Monday, January 4, 2010

When might "Nominal Alimony" be awarded?

This question was answered by Florida's 1st District Court of Appeal in November of last year in the case of Welch v. Welch. This opinion was written to replace and clarify the Court's earlier ruling. The facts of this case are: The parties had a 23-year marriage with the Husband earning $140,000 per year in income and the Wife earning $85,000 per year in income. The Wife had requested permanent periodic alimony but the trial court awarded the Wife nominal alimony of $1.00 per year instead. The Wife appealed the case and argued, in part, that there was insufficient evidence to support the lower court's determination that she earned $85,000. The appellate court upheld the lower court's ruling stating that the lower court had not abused it's discretion. Abuse of discretion is the standard of review. The higher court looked to the statutory definition of income, the evidence before the trial court (including the Wife's 2007 income, a forensic accountant's testimony, evidence of a cost of living increase, etc...) and found that there was substantial evidence in support of the lower court's decision.

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